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Author Topic:   Cedar old wives tale?
Stephen Kinnaird
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posted 09-21-2003 04:57 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Stephen Kinnaird   Click Here to Email Stephen Kinnaird     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Fellas,

If empirical evidence will be admitted to this discussion, I built my first cedar topped steel string over 150 years ago. It has held up fine, even after going through the gamut of different string types.
Good stuff!

Steve

The Evan
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posted 09-21-2003 05:48 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for The Evan   Click Here to Email The Evan     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Heck, cedar may last longer than spruce for all we know. It is certainly less prone to cracking than spruce, being more dimensionally stable than spruce.

C. Vega
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posted 09-21-2003 06:25 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for C. Vega   Click Here to Email C. Vega     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Deterioration of tops over the years whether spruce or cedar is generally due to bracing fatigue rather than failure of the soundboard material itself.
While cedar and redwood are dimensionally more stable with humidity changes, etc. than spruce they are more prone to damage, not just because they dent and ding more easily but a hit in the right place and the right way that may cause only a dent in a spruce top may possibly cause a crack in cedar or redwood. They are both more brittle than spruce and more prone to cracking along the grain, not of their own accord or from humidity changes but from physical damage.
They also require more care when working with them. I`ve managed to crack a couple of tops during the building process.

And don`t put too much stock in all that "submerged wood" nonsense.

[This message has been edited by C. Vega (edited 09-21-2003).]

Pauline Leland
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posted 09-21-2003 09:48 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Pauline Leland   Click Here to Email Pauline Leland     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Oh, right, about brittle and splitting easily! Cedar holds up nicely as wooden shingles, partly because they are rot resistent. They are made into shingles because they do split so easily.

Back in the olden days, I recall my grandfather using a long blade-like contraption to split shingles off of what could have been a large chunk of firewood. He'd lay it across the endgrain, tap it with something, probably the flat end of an axe or hatchet, the wood split fairly easily, and off popped another shingle.

When he split firewood from whatever that wood was, it was a lot more effort, using an axe, and the wood didn't split nearly as cleanly.

I try not to bang guitars into things. I'll keep trying.

Jeff Hildreth
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posted 09-21-2003 10:35 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Jeff Hildreth     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Ms P that would be a "froe"

and can you believe the l;atest craze in b boutique banjos is sunken wood rims
$400 upocharge

Stelling is goint to this stuff across the board on all their high line stuff

why cause there is an appreciable differnece

me thinks the buyer perceives a differenc because they paid the upcharge

as if a banjo tone is majorly affected by the rim material ( given same species sunken or floater) is I think beyond the empirical as is Kinnairds 150 year old cedar steel string

150 years chung in teak I assume

sdelsolray
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posted 09-21-2003 01:09 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for sdelsolray   Click Here to Email sdelsolray     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by pakhan:
Absence of proof is not proof of absence? Come on, that's a common fallacy.

However, I don't assume that Cedar will fail after XZY years, I'm just saying that we just don't have the exidence to prove or disprove it yet. From I've read as well as a number of people here have taken that view.

If you wanted to take a reasonable comparision, I'd go for redwood tops as opposed to spruce because redwood and red cedar are more closely related than spruce and cedar are. Curly redwood tops have been to fail catastrophically (1), although there isn't much evidence of non figured redwood failing (2). It still doesn't tell us very much and I suspect that cedar will remain pretty much on par with spruce for a fairly long period of time and the differences may only show past a certain age.

Warmest Regards,
Terence

(1) 13thfret discussion; luthier post.
(2) RMMGA; luthier post.


quote:
Originally posted by epaul:

Just because there are as yet no 60 year old cedar topped steel strings to test is no reason to assume they will poop out when they reach that point. There is just no reasonable basis to make that assumption.

Paul



I'm not sure you're exactly right. Redwood (and to some extent cedar) does not hold glue as well as the spruces. In addition, redwood and cedar have a lower weight to strength ratio. Proper top thickness and slightly different gluing methods solves these issues.

Actually, it doesn't matter much to me whether a cedar (or redwood) topped guitar will last 30 years or 130 years. I'll simply enjoy playing them (along with spruce topped instruments) in the meantime.

You're corrent about relative headroom. All other things being equal, a spruce topped guitar will (almost always) have more headroom than cedar or redwood. However, it takes less energy from the right hand to get sound out of a cedar or redwood topped instrument when compared to a spruce guitar (again, all other things being equal).

--
Stephen Boyke


Tone Monster
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posted 09-21-2003 03:33 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Tone Monster     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by sdelsolray:


You're corrent about relative headroom. All other things being equal, a spruce topped guitar will (almost always) have more headroom than cedar or redwood.


Laurence Juber last Saturday played my Cedar/Brazilian Roy Noble Concert at a party. He also played a new prototype Martin Om 28C GE.
My Cedar topped concert sounded like Ad/Braz Dread and many people there thought that was what LJ was playing untill they saw it was a Cedar topped concert. The new 28C GE sounded great but LJ after playing my guitar said it had taken him places he had not been before.

Tone

JM
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posted 09-21-2003 08:07 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for JM     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Was LJ playing fingerstyle, or using a pick? Where I have noticed some headroom problems with cedar is with heavy picking.

Tone Monster
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posted 09-21-2003 08:33 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Tone Monster     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
LJ used his finger as he always has but man was it loud. Then James Lee Stanley took a pick to and it wailed. What a night it was for my two day new Noble Concert!

Tone

rforman
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posted 09-22-2003 06:04 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for rforman   Click Here to Email rforman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Well it's gone now, but there was a guitar up for auction on ebay, one of the guitars from the Chinery Collection. I bid on the guitar and either did not win or did not meet reserve, I don't know because we had a hurricane here in the DC area and I just got my electricity and internet back after four days without. The guitar is a cedar topped guitar built by Theodore Wolfram around 1910. Looks beautiful The guitar also sports a metal fretboard? The instrument is also pictured in the Tony Bacon book History of the American Guitar. Bacon refers to the guitar as "one of the stars of this book," now that's pretty impressive considering all the amazing guitars in the book. I probably won't get a chance to play it. But if it's awesome it would prove that a 90 plus year old guitar with a cedar top can indeed still sound damn good. Myth debunked.

rforman
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posted 09-22-2003 06:06 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for rforman   Click Here to Email rforman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
"Luthiers that have stated cedar will poop out with age: ???"

And for the record, James Goodall questions the longetivity of cedar, see his website under tonewoods.

Tone Monster
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posted 09-22-2003 09:23 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Tone Monster     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
quote:
Originally posted by rforman:
"Luthiers that have stated cedar will poop out with age: ???"

And for the record, James Goodall questions the longetivity of cedar, see his website under tonewoods.


James Goodall wrote "Some SMALL question about long term tone quality."

Tone


rforman
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posted 09-22-2003 09:34 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for rforman   Click Here to Email rforman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
That's right, and I don't for a minute believe the myth, just pointing out for the record, since someone said no luthier had questioned it.

epaul
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posted 09-22-2003 09:41 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for epaul   Click Here to Email epaul     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Correction. '???' means someone 'asked' or 'is wondering' which luthiers have said cedar poops out with age.

Pardon my sensitivity. There has been a Jackal sniffing around my posts. I am dealing with it.

Paul

Pauline Leland
Moderator
posted 09-22-2003 09:45 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Pauline Leland   Click Here to Email Pauline Leland     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Darn, still waiting to hear more about the cedar-topped steel string that Stephen Kinnard built 150 years ago. Is Stephen the younger or the elder brother?


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