From Acoustic Guitar Magazine, March 1999, No. 75

Painting a Guitar | Steel versus Nylon | Fingerstyle Bluegrass | Jim Croce Tab

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Painting a Guitar

Q I would like to paint graphics on my acoustic guitar. I figure that painting on the existing finish and then refinishing it would double the thickness of the finish and would affect the tone quality too much. I guess I would need to sand down the finish about 90 percent, then paint on it, then refinish it. Is this very difficult or can it be learned fairly easily?

-Kent Curole, Cut Off, Louisiana

A Guitar finishing is one of the banes of a luthier's life. Guitarists have come to expect mirror reflections that really only come from too much finish, which impairs the instrument's tone. But, if you want to give it a shot, here's some feedback. As for sanding away 90 percent of the finish, all I can say is good luck. You'll probably burn through to bare wood somewhere. You'd be better off starting from scratch. Get an unfinished guitar and apply a good sealer, such as Stewart-MacDonald's 3883, available in spray cans. Then sand it dead flat with no burn-throughs to about 320 grit. Do your graphics with paint that's compatible with both the sanding sealer and the clear top-coat finish you're going to use. Apply a top coat of something like Stew-Mac #381 clear gloss lacquer, allow it to cure, and then go through the stages of final sanding and rubbing it out.

Before doing anything, I would get a copy of Dan Erlewine's new book, Guitar Finishing, Step-by-Step (Stewart-MacDonald's Guitar Shop Supply, [800] 848-2273). Then I'd find a guitar finisher and have him or her do the job! Fine guitar finishes rarely happen the first time; it takes several years and many guitars to learn high-quality finishing, and the learning curve is fraught with frustration, especially for those learning on their own.

-Rick Turner

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Steel Versus Nylon

Q I am planning to buy an acoustic guitar. The last guitar I owned 15 years ago was a nylon-string, but I'm wondering whether a steel-string would be better for me. What are the pros and cons of each?

-Ole Brock Lauritzen, Copenhagen, Denmark

A The most important consideration is the kind of music you want to play. You simply want the best tool for the job you have in mind. Nylon strings allow for prodigious control of color, vibrato, and timbre-due in part to lower tension. They also have less sustain, so the notes die out more quickly. This could be considered a drawback, but it results in a distinctive percussive quality some players love. Steel strings have ringing sustain and a sharper attack.

Classical, Brazilian, and flamenco players tend to choose nylon-string guitars. Bluegrass, blues, and pop guitarists are more likely to play steel-string instruments. If you want to be able to bend notes, you'll need steel strings. Altered tunings that use lowered pitches also work best on steel-string guitars. Fingerstyle and jazz styles work well on both steel- and nylon-strings.

But these are all just generalizations. If you like the sound you get by strumming the heck out of your nylon-string guitar with a flatpick, go for it. Before you buy, think about your goals and then try out as many different guitars as you can. Go with the one that has the sound and feel you like the best. You may eventually decide you want to own a steel-string and a nylon-string.

Two things to beware. Don't base your choice on the notion that nylon strings are easier on your fretting hand. That is a short term consideration. Think of where you want to go. And never put steel strings on a guitar built for nylon strings. You'll risk causing severe damage.

-Gary Joyner

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Fingerstyle Bluegrass

Q I have always heard of bluegrass described as one of the "flatpicking styles." Have there been any famous fingerstyle bluegrass guitarists? I am interested in playing bluegrass, but I am finding that trying to relearn to play with a pick is troublesome, to say the least.

-Gene Connor, New York, New York

A It is true that flatpicking is the primary way to play bluegrass, but there have been numerous exceptions. Lester Flatt played with a thumbpick and a metal fingerpick on his index finger, and when it was gospel time in the Flatt and Scruggs band, Earl Scruggs put down his banjo and fingerpicked the guitar for some beautiful gospel lead guitar solos. Wayne Henderson plays some incredible lead guitar with his fingers, and numerous bluegrass and country guitar players, including Clarence White, have been known to use their fingers in conjunction with a flatpick. Because rhythm is the guitar's primary function in a bluegrass band, the trick, for those reluctant to give up their picks, is to find a way to achieve the power, drive, and fluidity of the bluegrass rhythm guitar style without using a flatpick. Good luck.

-Scott Nygaard

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Jim Croce Tab

Q Thank you for your recent feature on Jim Croce ["Time in a Bottle," Acoustic Guitar October 1998]. Do you know where I can find more of his songs in tablature?

-Brad Malone, Canonsburg, Pennsylvania

A Warner Brothers has published several Jim Croce songbooks. Jim Croce: The Greatest Hits (GF0658) and The Best of Jim Croce for Guitar (GF0475) include tablature and should be available at any music store that carries sheet music.

-Teja Gerken

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